Environment Planet Earth What Would Happen if Sharks Disappeared? By Jaymi Heimbuch Jaymi Heimbuch Twitter Writer California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo Jaymi Heimbuch is a writer and photographer specializing in wildlife conservation, technology, and food. She is the author of "The Ethiopian Wolf: Hope at the Edge of Extinction." Learn about our editorial process Updated February 18, 2021 ©. Gerald Nowak/Getty Images Share Twitter Pinterest Email Planet Earth Conservation Weather Outdoors © Gerald Nowak/Getty Images Too many people think of sharks as killers, as eating machines, as mindless attackers of swimmers and surfers. The truth is, though, that sharks are an invaluable apex predator in the ocean that have been here for millions upon millions of years, serving the important purpose of keeping oceanic ecosystems in balance. © Caroline Warren/Getty Images As apex predators, sharks are handed the duty of killing of sick, injured or weak fish to keep stocks plentiful and healthy. Species of sharks are found around the world, from coral reefs at the equator to the icy waters of Greenland. From the deep sea dwelling Goblin shark to the lightning fast Mako to the enormous filter feeding whale shark, the diversity and niche jobs filled by sharks are astounding. © Stephen Frink/Getty Images But we are fishing them out of the sea at rates that spell extinction in a matter of years. What would happen if, or when, that day comes? Andy DeHart, Discovery Channel's Shark Advisor, explains the importance of sharks and the dangers facing them in this short video: For humans, sharks are more valuable alive than dead. They are important for our various economies from fisheries even to tourism. But most importantly they are valuable to the ocean, and without sharks even landlubber humans will suffer. ©. Michele Westmorland/Getty Images © Michele Westmorland/Getty Images