Paper Piling Up In Warehouses as Market Collapses
by Lloyd Alter, Toronto
on 11.14.08

Photo: AFP from Guardian
John recently noted that the recycling business is in the toilet in the US; Jaymi wrote that the same thing is happening in Britain; now they are drowning in paper that used to be shipped to China but that nobody wants now. The Confederation of Paper industries says in the Guardian:
"With no obvious signs of Far East buyers returning to the market soon there is a serious possibility that storage of recyclables may end up being a high-risk strategy with huge costs to those requiring storage, including the taxpayers through local authorities. The worst-case scenario is that some material collected for recycling could go to incineration or landfill."

Phone Dials, Edward Burtynsky
According to Western Morning News,
At a time when levels of recyclable waste are increasing, councils are struggling to sell on the waste owing to a dramatic drop in prices of steel, aluminium, cardboard and plastics.Mike Trim, head of cleansing services at Exeter City Council, said they had had to start stockpiling steel, since its value dropped "almost overnight" three weeks ago from £150 per tonne to zero.
Councils may have to start giving recyclables away free if the market does not improve, relying only on the £45 recycling credit per tonne contributed by the Government.
"We are still encouraging people to recycle. But the problem is that it is a world market – even China is closing its doors. Sadly, it is totally out of our hands," Mr Trim said.
He said cardboard has dropped from £60 per tonne to zero, aluminium has dropped from £900 to £400 and HDPE plastic (used to make milk containers) is down from £350 to £150.
Only high-quality paper and glass are holding their value.

Aluminum, Edward Burtynsky
So not only is recycling bullshit, it doesn't even work anymore as it piles up all over the world. Soon the Linens 'n Things and Circuit City big boxes will be filled to the rafters with the stuff.
All the more reason why we have to immediately encourage reuseable containers and discourage disposables, and stop pretending that recycling solves the problem.
More in TreeHugger on zero waste vs recycling
World Economic Downturn "Decycles" Reclaimed Materials
Recycling is Bullshit; Make Nov. 15 Zero Waste Day, not America Recycles Day
It's Time for Deposits. On Everything.
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They should grind up the cardboard and sell it as an agricultural soil amendment. It'll improve the soil structure and capture carbon at the same time. Done.
Recycleing is not as you put it "bullshit." This is just a minor fluke. If if use all reusable containers there will still be recycalables. It's far better to recycle than to add to a landfill. You say it might end up in a landfill well might is better than definetly. Personally I find it offensive that a "treehugger" would call recycleing bullshit.
Of course now is the perfect time for a couple of creative folk to find other uses for all that stuff piling up and get into the market. Why wait for China to get back in the game? There's raw materials for all sorts of industries, projects and innovations lying around in piles now!
All that low-grade paper is valuable as a fuel in waste-to-energy plants. While recycling it is arguably the "best" end of life option for paper in many cases, WtE exploits the waste stream to displace a little coal. It's better and more economically feasible than simply trying to hang on to it until the commodity recovers its value.
Also, it's a shame to see all of those CDs in the trash. They're a good source of reflector material for solar cookers.
There is one major issue here. Why isn't there more demand for recycled materials here in the U.S? Why do we rely on China to take our recyclables back for reuse? We need to re-establish our own manufacturing companies that utilize the materials.
For starters, why do we still allow the majority of toilet paper, tissues, paper towels and office paper be made from virgin fiber?
Should we really have the right to wipe our arses with old growth trees? I have been using 100% recycled content toilet paper for years now, and I have yet to chaff my behind or get an infection.
How in the world can it still be cheaper to mine, refine and transport new materials when it is well established that recycling uses less energy?
Saturday is "America Recycles Day". Maybe next year it should be "America Uses Recycled Materials Day".
Close the Loop people!
probably not a good idea for their to be giant warehouses full of flammable paper sitting around likely unguarded and not protected w/ sprinklers...
"Dead Tree Edition" has an item about North American paper companies' slowness to realize and react to the sudden problem of excess recycled paper at http://deadtreeedition.blogspot.com/2008/11/awash-in-paper.html. It notes that the price of some recycled paper in the US is now negative; you have to pay somebody to take it off your hands.
DIdn't someone in Japan recently announce they developed a way to turn paper into ethanol?
Doesn't this seem like an opportunity for local industry? why does it need an Asian buyer? I know supply doesn't create demand, but really local recourses should equal local busines.
Recycling paper IS bullshit if you throw your paper into a recycling bin, it ends up in a storage facility, and instead of China buying it to make recycled paper boxes to ship us products (that we are no longer purchasing from them), the paper sits and sits, while those who have it are paying storage fees for keeping it, no one wants it, no one is actually recycling it into other products, and it eventually ends up in a landfill or incinerated, which is what you were trying to avoid by throwing it in the recycling bin in the first place. The ability to recycle and the potential benefits are not bullshit, but if no one is buying things, then no one is using boxes, for example, and no country is buying our paper to recycle. THAT is how it's suddenly become bullshit.
Throwing paper in a recycling bin has become nearly the same as throwing it into the trash.
"Recycleing is not as you put it "bullshit." "
Depends on where you're at. My office has recyling and trash bins in every cubicle. They cleaning people come by with one trash can and dump both in the trash. :(
Fortunately the drink machine vendors take care of the aluminum and plastic bottles (maybe they make some money off it?)
Paper is used for blown in insulation, so perhaps a local vendor could reuse the paper to make insulation and help people lower their utility bills in the process? No need to ship it to another country that way, and saves energy.
It all depends on where you live. There are several local markets for recycled paper that are still viable in the U.S. Typically, these operations are owned or subsidized by the paper industry itself. Where there is an active and viable local market, the materials will still be recycled.
I tend to think that this collapsing of the global recy materials market is temporary (2 years or so) until the surplus materials are used in India and China. That'll require the reversal of the global economic meltdown which is sure to happen eventually, but not immediately.
It is an opportunity for domestic innovation. Mr. Obama?
Recycling is not bullshit -- it is merely third priority, remember?
REDUCE
v
RE-USE
v
RECYCLE
I am trying to close the loop. I run the Reprographics Dept. for a large engineering firm and I just met with our Boise Paper Rep and OfficeMax about reducing our pricing on Recycled Paper so that I can get all of our offices to use it. My Boise Rep. has always told me that the only reason the cost was so high on recycled paper is because of the supply demand and China buying 50% of our recycled paper.
We are looking into getting into an agreement with Boise to buy our recycled paper directly from us instead of a recycling warehouse.