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Enercon E-126: The World’s Largest Wind Turbine (for now)

by Michael Graham Richard, Gatineau, Canada on 02. 6.08
Science & Technology

enercon-e126-001.jpg

Now that is a wind turbine. Still a prototype, the E-126 by German company Enercon is record-breaking. The tower is 138 meters high (453 feet) and its walls are 45 centimeters (18 inches) thick, the diameter of the rotor is 126 meters (413 feet) and the blades feature an improved trailing edge that boosts production. Rated at 6 megawatts, it will probably produce more than 7, and despite its huuuuge size, the turbine is easier to install than its predecessors because the blades are made of two components that can be transported separately. More pictures after the jump.

enercon-e126-002.jpg

The E-126 should produce about 20,000,000 kwh per annum, enough to power about 5,000 European homes (less in North-America, of course).

enercon-e126-003.jpg

ENERCON will soon be installing a second E-126 directly next to the first one on the Rysumer Nacken. Both turbines are part of a research and development project in which ENERCON will be testing various storage systems in combination with the multi-megawatt wind turbines. More E-126 are planned to follow: One turbine is to be erected at the DEWI-OCC test site in Cuxhaven this fall. In 2008, five other turbines are scheduled to be installed – in Georgsfeld near Aurich, in Hamburg Altenwerder and in Estiennes in Belgium.

enercon-e126-004.jpg

Last year, we wrote about the Enercon E-126's younger brother, the Enercon E-112.

enercon-e126-005.jpg

::Enercon, via ::New Record: World’s Largest Wind Turbine (7+ Megawatts)

See also: ::Colossal Magnetic Levitation Wind Turbine Proposed, ::The Aerogenerator: 9MW Vertical Axis Turbine, ::Chinese Maglev Wind Turbines Enter Mass Production, ::Quarter Of Chinese Wind Power Unplugged Due To Bad Planning

Comments (25)

Cue the crank anti-wind crowd:

"These things will scare the cows with the strobe effect! These things will kill bald eagles! These things need to be powered to spin when the wind doesn't blow!" (??? That was a real post on another site yesterday in relation to this turbine).

jump to top Willy Bio says:

You're pretty cranky too, just in another way.

How about being positive instead of complaining until the whole planet agrees with you? There will always be people who don't get it; the goal is to spread information and let those who want to understand join the fight.

jump to top Anonymous says:

Someone needs to start bribing politicians to get permission to build these things, stat!

jump to top Chris says:

I want one in my back yard.

jump to top Hays says:

Attractive. World's largest birdchopper.

jump to top blueshift says:

the bird argument is getting old;

Biggest killers of birds are house cats, cars, power lines, trees, etc. If you care about birds, you should deal with those first, not with turbines.

Second, unlike in the 70s, turbines now take into account migration paths and things like that. They are very benign, and it's not like global warming/air pollution/etc doesn't kill animals... Think of the alternatives to turbines. Would you prefer coal plants?

jump to top Anonymous says:

The bird problem is also greatly reduced by the solid construction of the towers. Earlier wind turbines were mounted on scaffolds that birds would often choose as nesting sites. The new designs minimize this effect.

jump to top Willie says:

I want to live in one!

jump to top Pieter says:

Why not, go further and integrate solar cells on the skins of the blades - generating PV electricity AND wind power?

jump to top Bill says:

willy are you just bashing everything? I'll admit I get incredibly annoyed with the 'extremist' treehugger type (evil cars, I ride bikes and I'm god for it types) but this thing is pretty cool :)

Can't say I keep up with general power delivered from the usual source of power in the US (coal...) but how does it compare to a coal power plant? seems like it's geographical (and certainly it's negative environmental) footprint would be significantly less then a big coal plant.

jump to top Draz says:

'I want to live in one!'
---Now that is an interesting original idea. The interior volume within the bottom 50ft of the base of the tower seems to be quite big. With some ingenious design, deployment of a livable space might just be possible. It might be a really good use of the otherwise wasted space.

jump to top houston says:

@Bill

No offense dude, but that is a slightly (too) amateur of an observation.

Those blades are made of one of three (or a combination) materials:

1. Aircraft grade aluminum
2. CRP (Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic)
3. CF (Carbon Fiber)

This is to reduce weight and therefore rotational mass. Plus how would you properly orient the panels toward the sun?

jump to top GreenPlease says:

Let me preemptively answer a question that always comes up: people often wonder why those things always have three blades nowadays, and not dozens of blades. The reason is that only wind-drag turbines increase efficiency with the number of blades; lift-type turbines create lift in the blades, which pull the blades into the rotation. With this kind of turbine, the increase in rotational inertia caused by additional blades more than negates any added turning power. Going from one blade with a counterweight to two blades causes a 20% boos in efficiency, but the next blade only boosts efficiency another 5%. (This is according to a technical book I recently read, called "wind power". I forget the author.) Each additional blade adds less and less, while increasing the cost by a larger proportion.

jump to top Berkana [TypeKey Profile Page] says:

@ Houston:

My remark was mostly meant as a sign of affection for the elegant design of the Enercon wind turbines. It might not me so practical because the transformers ,that used to be in a separate building with older models, are now inside the tower. There is still a lot of room above these transformers of course, but these transformers give off a lot of heat. That is OK in the winter, but in the summer that might just be a little bit to warm.

jump to top Pieter says:

I hope these monsters are a rare breed and that smaller multiple units become standard instead.

While they look pretty and simple, the logistics of building, assembling, and maintaining these things is a nightmare. Add to the fact that you have a single point of failure on a massive scale for and object that this 450 feet off the ground.

I've posted elsewhere about the wind turbines in southern Minnesota and their impact. One thing that has come to light recently is that they have had two fires in the pods of these units that have shut them down. Now they need to bring in the heavy equipment again to disassemble and repair them.

Cranes to build these things when they are 200 feet tall are monsters, the ones shown above are world-class rare and weigh in at hundreds of tons when fully assembled, many require special roadways to be built and construction pads to be assembled.

In addition, if they can keep them low enough you don't need to light them up like a christmas tree with anti-collision lights.

Someone commented about living in one, you wouldn't want to. While the complaints about the sound of large turbines is bogus, they do make noise when you stand by the base of one, and there is a constant hum when inside the tower. They are industrial sites, power generation stations, not just an empty tube. It would be kind cool otherwise though.

-Lego

jump to top Legodragonxp [TypeKey Profile Page] says:

I agree that there are not too many places on land where monsters of this size would be practical. However, Europeans are putting some very large turbines off-shore. Larger sizes are more practical on the continental shelves. Barge-mounted cranes for installation and maintenance are huge and very mobile.

jump to top Timetrvlr says:


From a kWhr/$ point of view, the bigger the better. ‘MUCH more wind power way up there.

I’m pro-wind. What do the anti-winders propose?

jump to top Mr. Brody says:

houston-

There used to be this great British detective show with this HUGE curly haired PI living in a windmill. I can see the same thing for the future.

Solar on the blades is possible but impractical (thin film solar skins). It would work if solar cells were practically free.

jump to top Pat says:

"While they look pretty and simple, the logistics of building, assembling, and maintaining these things is a nightmare.

In Germany there is already a lot of experience with large windturbines with tower heights of 100 meters and more. And it is definitely not a nightmare.

Regarding the quoted (incedental) problems in Minnesota: one should not forget that American producers are about five years behind in technology with German and Danish producers.

Personally I prefer a to look at fewer, but bigger wind turbines than a lot of small ones cluttering the landscape.

Higher towers, means higher wind speeds and thus higher yields. Smaller windturbines would mean less kWhs per dollar.


"Cranes to build these things when they are 200 feet tall are monsters"

They can be transported in parts, no problem.

Furthermore, there are some interesting developments with climbing cranes, i.e. the bottom part of the tower is built, the crane climes up this first section, the next section is built using this crane, the crane can climb up a little higher, and so on.

"I agree that there are not too many places on land where monsters of this size would be practical."

I would say especially in the US you have big boring prairies where they would fit in perfectly.

jump to top Pieter says:

The bird chomping issue....It's called composting!
There'll always be alot of birds...need to work on the energy issue...it's much more pressing don't you think!
I want one in my neighbours backyard!

jump to top Michael says:

I live in the "Flint Hills" of Kansas USA.
A couple of years ago a company offered our family a lease to construct a wind farm that would cover our and neighboring properties. The clamor was deafening from anti-wind types.In short they made it impossible, using zoning regs, even though this is one of the best sites in the country that is near transmission lines.It is still hard to believe that some of the stupid reasoning mentioned above is really used by opponents!

jump to top KSBoy says:

ENERCON -PROOF EVERTHING IS POSSIPLE

Hmmmm, I wonder just how many kilowatts & barrels of oil are needed to produce all that carbon fiber?

jump to top Ken says:

"Hmmmm, I wonder just how many kilowatts & barrels of oil are needed to produce all that carbon fiber? "

A lot less than to build a coal/natural gas/etc plant, that's for sure. And once the thing is built, you don't need to get new fuel for decades..

jump to top Anonymous says:

I want too say something about the bird thing, When i look up to this monstersize mills i see a lot of birds hanging in the sky very near to the blades, but they dont come near to it. it looks as if they play with it. very amusing to see. So i dont think that the birds have trouble with it.

Birds learn too.

jump to top Dirk says:

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