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More on Dongtan, China's (and the World's) First Major Eco-City

by Jeremy Elton Jacquot, Los Angeles on 12.19.07
Design & Architecture

chongming island
Image courtesy of Tim Johnson/MCT

Eager to put on its best green face ahead of the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai, China has been working hard to make Dongtan, its planned for eco-city, a reality. With groundbreaking not expected to occur until next year, Chinese officials hope to at least be able to lay down an ambitious, truly sustainable vision for the world to see during next year's Beijing Games - one that would help partially counter their country's much maligned environmental image. That won't be easy.

According to McClatchy's Tim Johnson, developers are threatening to "hijack the plan" in an effort to make some green by raising property values. Musings about a possible Disney theme park and other attractions have raised concerns about the project's future direction; as it stands, the eco-city's plans would call for battery-powered buses; solar-powered water taxis; dense neighborhoods; and rooftop gardens, amongst other features.

As Tim Johnson goes on to elaborate, Dongtan's vision would go beyond simply designing an energy-efficient, recycling-friendly utopia:

"Plans call for urban "food factories," where organic vegetables can be grown with hydroponic techniques, employing liquid from the city's waste stream. Rice husks will power biomass generators for electricity, while human waste will be treated as a resource, recycled into biogas energy.

Greenery will be everywhere. A broad variety of native vegetation will be introduced to line canals and streets — and even rooftops — bringing an array of butterflies, insect and bird life into the city."

It remains to be seen, however, whether the end product will look the indoor model currently being showcased on Chongming Island; as would be expected for any such large-scale projects, there are several competing visions at work, with some more focused on the city's profit potential - see Disney theme park - than on its ecological footprint. Some planners are practically giddy over the prospects of luring rich Shanghai residents to the island to purchase huge vacation homes.

The planners' goal is to have a demonstration village with 10,000 people up and running by 2010, just in time for the World Expo that will be hosted in nearby Shanghai. They expect to have 80,000 residents by 2020 and half a million by 2050.

Via ::McClatchy: 'Eco-city' in China gives off aroma of green — money (news website)

See also: ::Will The Dongtan Development in China Be The World’s First Eco-City?, ::EcoEDGE2 : Building Sustainable Cities

Comments (5)

i read some of the data on Dongtan. I desperately hope the city comes out the way its designed

jump to top Anonymous says:

So let me get this straight. They're destroying the island's natural environment, to build a city with the sole purpose of showing the world how environmentally-friendly they are. Does this seem a little bass-ackward to anyone else?

jump to top Alex says:

A month back, the Chair of the project spoke on a Principal Voices panel in Shanghai. To date, there is still little known about the program, and I was shocked to hear about the possible Disney investment just next door.

After 6 years in China, there is now doubt in my mind that there is committment at the very highest levels for sustainable development, for change.

The problem is that there still seems to be a bit of legacy in the system that leads people to think that there needs to be an eye catching byline to keep interest in the program.

Hopefully, Dongtan projects will spread across China rather than become amusement parks.

R
www.china-crossroads.com

So let me get this straight. They're destroying the island's natural environment, to build a city with the sole purpose of showing the world how environmentally-friendly they are. Does this seem a little bass-ackward to anyone else?
-------------------------------

You may also explain why cities are existed, and don't tell me they are built on deserted lands either because most of the cities are being built on greenland and therefore, most of the forests are destroyed by that.

China has the population of 1.2 billion so you cant expect them to squeeze up and live in one region and leave the rest forested. This future pollution free city is obviously better than the place you live in and it set up a good example for the rest of the countries to follow so stop criticizing the good thing and enjoy it.

jump to top Sin says:

I agree with Alex. A true eco-city or eco-village would not destroy undeveloped land, but would renovate dilapidated areas such as old junkyards, septic fields, run-down ghettos, "ghost towns", etc. There are many of these to choose from; they must exist in China too, no?

jump to top Jules says:

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