Smart Metering - Utilities Net-Linked To Your Home Thermostat
by John Laumer, Philadelphia on 07.14.07

Nothing fires up the anti-government crowd like an energy tax. Even if the revenues are for developing more reliable energy sources, the reaction is fury. We're making an analogy here. How will people react to proposals to hook the internet up to their home appliances, enabling electricity distributors to control the air conditioners of entire populations? And home pool pumps? Ovens? There's a few among us who'll buy window air conditioners and solar-powered pumps just to avoid succumbing to this hippie designed UN world governance plot. (Next project - programing minds to automatically hear early Frank Zappa compositions, exclusively.) But what about the rest of us? Especially the ones who want to avert blackouts and curtail demand growth so as not to have add more coal-fired generating capacity? Tell us. Would you want a smart meter hooked-up to your air conditioner? Under what conditions? What other appliances? Details below.
"*According to the Edison Electric Institute (EEI), 60% of a typical summer electric bill is devoted to air conditioning, and that could jump to 75% based on the weather." In other words, the hotter it gets from climate change, the greater the significance of air conditioning to the total power bill.
Several examples of prototype smart-meter testing programs are cited in the full article we read in Electric Design (which is worth your time if this intrigues). Here are a few excerpts.
"ConEdison has 20,000 homes in the New York metro area participating in a demand-management program using the Sky-Tel paging infrastructure to remotely control air conditioning in homes equipped with Carrier’s ComfortChoice two-way communicating thermostats...ComEd in Chicago has one of the country’s most advanced metering programs, with 65,000 customers under remote air-conditioning control. Its Load Guard program and Web site, wattspot.com, let customers see real-time electric prices and determine the prices they want for cycling their air conditioning."
Platts has some fascinating market projections for smart meter growth. "The installation of smart meters by utilities is projected to grow rapidly in the coming years, increasing from the current penetration of 6% of households in Europe and North America to 41% in Europe and 89% in North America by 2012, research firm Datamonitor said Thursday.
Slower penetration of smart meters in Europe is tied to the more competitive retail market there, with concerns about utility investments in smart meters becoming stranded assets if customers switch providers, Datamonitor said. In North America, that is less of a concern and many large utilities have already embarked on replacing existing meters with smart meters."
The latter point is seminal. Inside 5 years, the US is projected to have double the capability of Europe for implementing smart metering on a wide scale. Think on what that means. The President of the US can have a photo op in front of the internets and talk about how US technology will save us from Climate Change.
Energy Star has given the US a short term leg up on Europe in standard metrics for indicating, to consumers, efficiency gains to be had through their technology purchases. Energy Star's next generation, then, just has to be making appliances "smart meter" capable.
Why, just the other day my washer was saying to my refrigerator, Hey Babe, aren't you running a bit overtime for such an old model? To which the frig, a GE with green attitude, replied: Bite my cubes, fossil gobbler. And back, and forth, until the network pinged the washer's IP# to ask if he was running and ohhh my god. No joke.
Via:: Electronic Design and:: Platts
Image credit:: Frost & Sullivan.





















I'm a World Citizen. This is not an attempt at proper world governance. It's traditional bullsh*t. Who are you calling a 'hippie'? I hope that wasn't intended to be an insult...The site's called TreeHugger.com.
== author's response follows ===
It was intended as ironic humor. Like your site by the way.
Hmm...On second thought, I support this, so long as it isn't forced on people. I mean people do waste A LOT of energy, even if it's not intentional. This may be just another sacrifice we have to make to avoid a horrible climate shift. Sometimes, you must stumble, so as not to fall.
Sound a little like big brother to me.What happen if you misbehave?
Only if its voluntary and has an override.
I really disagree with this idea. Trying to control people's appliances for them isn't going to do anything but piss them off. While I think increased usage monitoring is a good thing when information is supplied to the consumer (not the power company), I think the control of a consumer's appliances and home is theirs and theirs alone.
What would be the next step? Requiring consumers to update their appliances, at their own expense, when they're found to be using more energy than what is deemed "acceptable"? I have four computers in my home. Would some new requirement be devised that said I'm not allowed to have them in a residential household because they might use too much energy?
If you want to limit energy consumption, do it with prices. As supply goes down, demand goes up, and prices rise. People will either have to change their habits to bring their energy usage down, or they'll determine the energy usage is more important than some other aspect and adjust their lifestyle to free up funds for the energy bills.
If a customer wants to use some sort of smart metering device to control their own appliances, I think that's fine, as long as it's left up to them to make that decision, and it isn't forced on anyone who doesn't want it.
The Smart Meter was run as a pilot project in our neighborhood last year. It teaches when NOT to use electricity - PEAK Hours. We started to do laundry, dishwasher on weekends or after 10:00 pm and received a check for $80 (savings) after 4 months. Not bad. I hope they make them permanent. We learned a lot about "when" to use our power. Great idea - until we are ready to go completely off the grid (or sell back to the grid)
This is such a ridiculous idea.
Socialist/communist sheep want the gov't to control people's lives through legislating personal choice away.
Grow some balls. Don't you believe in freedom?
I think this idea needs a couple of iterations, but the base thought sounds pretty good. If there is a way that the consumer can be involved in the decision making process before appliances are shut off, this could drastically reduce demand.
The fact of the matter is what gets measured, gets improved. If you can bring greater transperancy to usage, you can reduce demand and cut CO2 emissions.
Everyone seems to prefer taxes, but if you are wealthy enough you won't change your habits. If enough people are rich enough, nothing changes.
What connection is there between the price of electricity, and what is emitted from power stations?? No such thing as a dollar in nature.
Peak electricy is more expensive to produce than baseload electricy. So it is not more than logical to pay more for electricy at peak hours. That doesn't mean, the utility has to control your dishwasher, it just means you electricy meter can handle this price difference. It is than up to the consumer to react to that: business as usual, running the dishwasser at of peak-times by hand, or installing smart appliiences that reactdirectly to the electricity price.
I really like the concept, but might take it in a slightly different route. For the first 5-10 years of "smart" meters, we could obviously let people opt in for HVAC control, that's cool, but I think this technology can be applied in a much better way.
Imagine this:
- In the US, local governments know the square footage of homes already
- If the electricity company now knows when the HVAC runs (whether people have setbacks on their system), some very interesting stuff can be determined
The elec company can then tell if the HVAC runs during the "day" and can add energy savings comments to their bill, something like, "If you setback your thermostat during the day, you could have saved $xx this month".
Even more important, they could determine the energy usage per sq ft and cycle times compared to energy draw and pretty easily tell if the customers' HVAC systems are running efficiently or if it's an old energy hog. Again, based on usage patterns, sq ft, time of the day the system runs, outdoor air temps, sun exposure, the elec company could send a note, "Upgrade your HVAC system and save $xx per month". Most people don't know how much they can save by replacing old, tired equipment.
Heck, using sun exposure numbers and comparing bills (incremental energy usage), it could easily be identified which homes would benefit most from better attic ventilation and/or radiant barriers!
When we were shopping for a house last year, about 80% of the houses we looked at had A/C systems below 10SEER or more than 10 years old. The house we bought had a 17-year old with internal leaking valves. The first two weeks we were in the house, and not during a really hot period, our bill was $230 (so it would have been a $450 month!!!). We upgraded to a 16-SEER, dual stage system and our most recent bill (for JUNE, a warmer month than the initial two weeks) was for $166. Increased insulation, sealing leaks and a new HVAC system - things that will pay for themselves in roughly 4-5 years in my case.
If Enron taught us anything, it's that bad actors will inviegle (sp?) themselves into systems that were designed for a public benefit and squeeze profit out for themselves. You run the risk that the power company will cut your power not based on grid needs, but based on a model of when it's least profitable for them to sell your power. And you go along sheepishly because you think your sacrifice is actually going to thrift and economy.
There always seems to be some operator who always pays himself before delivering the public their bonum. Witness our nations' public lands and the natural resources on them.
The key is for the utility companies to be non-intrusive. Mine cycles my AC for short intervals, at specific times. They do it in such a way that I never notice it. In addition to the small amount of power I save, I receive a $30 credit every summer. Win-win.
This is such a ridiculous idea.
Socialist/communist sheep want the gov't to control people's lives through legislating personal choice away.
Grow some balls. Don't you believe in freedom?
The black helicopters are coming! Hide!
Austin Energy has been installing these systems for a couple years now by request.
You get a nice programmable thermostat & installation. I never had any issues with it. It's only used on Peak demand days, and for a max of 10 minutes per 1/2 hour.
It's important for the Power Company to set reasonable rules for turning off your A/C, and making sure people understand it.
Big Brother problem is huge unless you give consumers control and more value than just turning off air-conditioners, that's why Smart Grid with broadband, real-time communications is a better "futureproof" option. Smart Grid can reduce inefficiencies in the ENTIRE grid and prevent outages (something consumers love). Also Smart Grid allows net-metering, that is paying consumers to put power back into the grid with solar panels, small wind or in future Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles. Meters are "dumb meters" if they aren't part of a Smart Grid.