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Eco-Tip: Make Your Lithium Batteries Last

by Sean Fisher, Cincinnati, Ohio on 07. 9.07
Science & Technology (electronics)

lithium_ion.jpg

From your laptop to your mobile phone to your trusty iPod, there's no doubt most of us rely on lithium-ion batteries each and every day. We think they are great, powering some of our favorite rechargeable gizmos and are well on their way to powering a new generation of electric vehicles. But even in all their rechargeable glory, lithium-ions do eventually lose their power. Here are 4 tips from Spicy Gadget Roll to help make sure your Crackberries and MacBooks stay powered without having to burn through batteries.


After you check out these tips, be sure to consult our excellent How to Green Your Electronics guide to get more tips on batteries, greener gadgets and energy consumption.

Tip 1: Contrary to what you may have heard, lithium-ion batteries do not need to be completely drained and recharged before using. They will still come to a full charge later if you start using them right out of the box. In fact, leaving your lithium-ion battery empty for too long (or too often) can actually drain battery life.

The good news is today’s lithium batteries have a safety circuit in place to insure the battery doesn’t reach the point of no return. The safety circuit isn’t full proof of course, if you leave your battery completely drained for a few days, even the circuit’s protective measures won’t save it.

Tip 2: Although you don't want to leave your battery sans charge for too long, every once in a while it does a Li-Ion battery good to fully drain and recharge. If your laptop or cell phone's battery meter is no longer accurate, this will calibrate the battery back to normal.

Tip 3: Don't let your battery heat up.

If you were to leave your laptop plugged in and running for a year, you should expect the lithium battery capacity to be anywhere between 60% to 80% of it’s original max capacity. This is why people that use their laptops as desktop replacements will notice greatly reduced battery life performance after one year of use. This issue can be resolved by removing the battery while using a corded power source.

Tip 4: When it comes time to store away your lithium-ion battery in periods of non-use, put it in the fridge with a 40% charge. The 40% charge is high enough to fight the battery from losing its charge and low enough to ensure the battery doesn't fall victim to "unnecessary stress."

:: Via Spicy Gadget Roll

Comments (6)

this is a useful post! thank you very much. :)

jump to top anonymouse says:

Also remember that those batteries are hazardous waste. They don't go in the regular garbage. Ideally, you'd bring them back to wherever you bought the device and that place would recycle or otherwise dispose of the stuff properly.

jump to top Jim says:

#1, I'm still amazed at the number of poeple who will argue to death that you need to fully discharge a Lithium Ion battery.
#3. A well designed laptop shouldn't get the battery too warm, but it seems well designed laptops are getting rare these days.

They forgot #5, Lithium Ion batteries loose some of their capacity over time no matter how well you treat them.
I've gotten to where if there is an alturnative available (for example Digicam which uses Lithium Ion or AA NiMH) I'll choose it. I get tired of having to replace Lithion Ions after a few short years when I have NiMH and NiCad that are over 10 years old going strong.
Then you get cheap cell phones like LG's that don't proerly charge and you get a battery that barely lasts a year.

jump to top Eugene says:

It's fool proof not full proof.

jump to top Anonymous says:

RE tip #3 (Remove the battery when working on AC) - The downside is that you don't get to use the battery as a UPS if it's not in the machine. Then, if there is a power failure, your PC will go hard-off instead of switching to the battery.

Maybe remove it only in summer, when: A. It is hotter and B. Less power failures?

jump to top LeeorHelps says:

"Full proof"? That should be "fool proof." A "fullish" error.

Also it's "60% to 80% of its original max capacity" not "60% to 80% of it’s original max capacity."

"It's" equals "it is" and only "it is."

jump to top Bodhi says:

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