Carbon Nanotubes and Solar Cells: A Winning Combination
by Tim McGee, Western Massachusetts
on 03. 7.07
Carbon nanotubes and solar cells go together like peanut butter and jelly. There has long been speculation that the properties of carbon nanotubes would help solar cells. Even I suggested they should be combined. Now researchers from the University of Notre Dame have given us a beautiful proof of principle for many of the things I have ranted about for the past few years. The carbon nanotubes provide the structure that is needed on the molecular level to organize the 'capture' and 'delivery' of electrons in 3 dimensional space. The nanotubes line up along the electrode, and in turn the TiO2 'self assembles' (or loosely templates) with the nanotubes. This arrangement creates a vastly more direct path for the flow of electrons (Constructal Theory). The next step is to create a better 'capture' mechanism, as TiO2 by itself only absorbs UV light. The researchers are interested in using dyes or quantum dots- my vote would be for more molecular structure between a dye (like plants-Biomimicry) and the Tio2. We have featured companies such as Dyesol, that already have the experience of using TiO2 and dye as a major component of their solar technology. Using inexpensive non-toxic materials is a primary goal for creating sustainable solar technology- and this research moves us one step closer to realizing that dream. ::Thanks to Hugg (Jiltedcitizen) :: Technology Review
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