Treehugger Homework: Drive The Speed Limit
by Michael Graham Richard, Ottawa, Canada
on 10. 5.05
Your Treehugger homework for this week (previous homeworks can be found here and here) will seem obvious, but looking at public roads, it is self-evident that it is not that obvious to most people (once again, common sense is not so common). So your task is - if you have a car - to follow the speed limit (particularly on the highway) and to explain the benefits of doing so to friends and family (most don't realize just how big a difference it can make). The whole point is to trade time for gasoline. When you drive at 120kph/75mph, you are burning about 20% more fuel than at 100kph/60mph (and even more than 20% if you are in a particularly non-aerodynamic vehicle like a SUV). You are also travelling 20% slower, so it will take you a bit more time to reach your destination, but unless you are a doctor answering a life or death call, a few extra minutes are probably fairly easy to find and could make you save up to 1/5th on gas (which means up to 20% less CO2 and smog-forming emissions in the air). Make sure that your tires are properly inflated for even more savings. Bonus: Nobody likes speeding tickets and high speed accidents.
Update: To avoid confusion, I'll copy here what I said in the comments:
The 20% more gas (at 120kph instead of 100kph) is not per amount of time but per distance travelled. This is mostly caused by air and road resistance, but also by engine/transmission efficiency.So lets say that at 100kph your fuel economy is 10 liters/100 km (23.5 mpg), at 120kph your fuel efficiency would be around 12 liters/100 km (19 mpg). You travelled the same 100 kilometers in 20% more time, but saved 20% on gas/emissions.
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